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APPLICATION STRATEGY 2021: Utah Antelope

UTAH'S 2021 ANTELOPE APPLICATION OVERVIEW

Jump to: NEW FOR 2021 State Information Draw System Antelope Breakdown

Note: The application deadline for all Utah species is March 4, 2021 at 11 p.m. MST. Applicants wishing to purchase preference and/or bonus points only have until March 18, 2021 at 11 p.m. MST. You may apply online here.


New for 2021


State information

To view important information and an overview of Utah’s rules/regulations, the draw system and bonus points, tag and license fees and an interactive boundary line map, check out our State Profile. You can also view the Utah Antelope Profile to access historical and statistical data to help you find trophy areas.

Utah State Profile GOHUNT MAPS Antelope Profile Draw Odds Filtering 2.0

Important dates and information

  • The deadline to apply is March 4, 2021 at 11 p.m. MST. Apply online here.
  • The bonus point/preference point only purchase and application withdrawal deadline is March 18, 2021 at 11 p.m. MST.
  • Results will be emailed or available online on or shortly before May 31, 2021.
  • Hunters must have a valid hunting or combination hunting/fishing license to apply.
  • Hunting licenses are valid for 365 days from the date of purchase. If you time it correctly you can apply for two consecutive years on one license. You do not need an active hunting license to hunt, just to apply.
  • Applicants must be 12 years old by Dec. 31, 2021 to apply.
  • Hunters must be 12 years old to hunt
  • Hunters born after Dec. 31, 1965 must have taken an approved hunter’s education course.
  • Withdrawing or correcting an application is allowed before the application deadline. Corrections are made by withdrawing an application and submitting a new one. Be aware: you will be charged the $10 application fee again to make adjustments and reapply.
  • Nonresidents may apply and build bonus points for all available species.
  • Residents may only apply for one limited entry species: elk, antelope or deer. They may also apply for one once-in-a-lifetime species: moose, bighorn sheep, mountain goat or bison. They can also apply for general season deer and the dedicated hunter program if they are not already enrolled.
  • If you draw a limited entry antelope permit, you may not apply again for two years.


Applying for a state you've never hunted before can be daunting but we are here to make it easy. In the video above, Trail goes over some of the most commonly asked questions when applying in Utah.

Fees and permit costs

Utah antelope fees 2021

ItemResident feesNonresident fees
365-day hunting license$11 youth (13 and under)
$16 youth (14 to 17)
$34 adult (18 to 64)
$25 adult (65 and older)
$29 youth (17 and under)
$72 adult (18 and older)
365-day hunt/fish combination license$20 youth (14 to 17)
$38 adult (18 to 64)
$29 adult (65 and older)
$33 youth (17 and under)
$98 adult (18 and older)
Application fee per species$10$15
Limited entry antelope$55$337

Note: Applicants need to buy either a hunting license or combination hunting/fishing license to apply. Applicants will not be charged the cost of the permit unless they are successful in the draw.

Snowpack in Utah

2021

Utah Snowpack 2021

Utah Snow Water Equivalent as of Feb. 9, 2021. Source: Natural Resources Conservation Service Utah

In regards to snowpack, currently, the entire state is in abysmal conditions and many areas experienced record setting drought conditions in the latter two-thirds of 2020. No area of the state is even at 70% of normal. It’s still early and it’s not uncommon for Utah to receive a good portion of its snowfall in February and early March, but if it does not, horn growth could be poor in 2021. Some of Utah’s best trophy antelope areas are experiencing record level droughts.

2020

Utah snowpack 2020

Utah Snow Water Equivalent as of Feb. 20, 2020. Source: Natural Resources Conservation Service Utah

2019

Utah February 2019 Snow water equivalent map

Utah Snow Water Equivalent as of Feb. 17, 2019. Source: Natural Resources Conservation Service Utah

The draw system

Utah issues 10% of their draw permits to nonresidents. Limited entry elk hunts are allocated through a modified bonus point system. Half of the permits for each hunt are given to applicants who apply with the most bonus points. The other half are allocated through a random draw with weight given to the number of points you have. Essentially, the more points you have, the more chances you get in the drawing. If there is an odd number of permits, the bulk go to high point holders. If there is one permit only, it will be randomly drawn. 

Applicants who are unsuccessful in the draw will get a point for each species they applied for. You can also apply for a point only. Only apply for a point only if you cannot afford the permit or the time off to hunt should you draw. With a portion of the permits being randomly drawn, you always have some chance of drawing.

Hunt choices

Applicants can select two hunt choices when applying for limited entry hunts. Every applicant’s first choice is considered before moving to anyone's second choice. It is extremely rare for a limited entry permit to be drawn as a second choice.

Group applications

Up to four applicants can apply for limited entry hunts on one application. Nonresidents and residents can apply together. Points are averaged for a group application and rounded down to the nearest whole number. There must be enough permits to cover the number of applicants on your group application; otherwise it will be rejected. That goes for residents and nonresidents who apply together as a group. Nonresident permits will come out of the nonresident pool for that hunt — make sure there are enough.

Draw order

Utah’s draw goes in the following order from first to last:

  1. Buck deer (multi-season premium limited entry, premium limited entry, multi-season limited entry, limited entry, Cooperative Wildlife Management Unit (CWMU) and management buck deer)
  2. Bull elk (multi-season limited entry, limited entry and CWMU)
  3. Buck antelope (limited entry and CWMU)
  4. Once-in-a-lifetime species (bighorn sheep, moose, mountain goat and bison)
  5. General buck deer (lifetime license holders)
  6. General buck deer (dedicated hunters)
  7. General buck deer (youth)
  8. General buck deer
  9. Youth any bull elk

Utah does not allow applicants to draw multiple limited entry tags in the same draw/year. You also cannot draw a limited entry and a once-in-a-lifetime (moose, bighorn sheep, mountain goat or bison) permit in the same year.

Permit return

Successful applicants who wish to return a permit that they have drawn can do so 30 days prior to the start of their hunt. In this case, they can have their bonus points reinstated; however, they will not earn one for that year's application. The cost of the permit will be refunded as long as it is returned 30 days prior to the hunt. If applicants drew a permit as part of a group, all members of the group must surrender their permits in order to have each applicant’s bonus points reinstated. Hunting licenses and application fees are nonrefundable. 


Utah's 2021 antelope breakdown

Given the fact that so much of the West is currently in drought conditions, we thought it would be pertinent to discuss horn growth in antelope and how that may relate to the environmental conditions. 

Antelope shed their horn, or sheath, in mid-November. Prior to shedding their horn, a new one will already begin growing beneath it from an inner boney core. After the horn is shed, new growth begins with the prong and goes upward. From the time they shed in November until mid to late March, bucks will have put the growth into the prong and upper portion of the horn. Later in the year, from the end of March to July, the growth is added below the prong and mass is added near the base of the skull. By late July, the horn has hardened in preparation for the rut, which typically occurs in August to late September.

The timeframe between December and late March is critical for good prong length and height in general. The later months from April to July are more critical for mass and some length below the prong. Feed is always important to horn/antler growth and antelope are selective feeders. Ideally, horn growth for antelope is best when there is good fall and winter moisture, but not in a manner where snow piles up and herds experience prolonged freezing temperatures. Good spring and early summer rains would hopefully follow.

Current Drought Status in Utah

Current drought status in Utah

Utah drought status as of February 2, 2021. Source: United States Drought Monitor

Because we are in the heart of the critical growth period for prongs and height, it does not appear that it is going to be a good year for high scoring buck antelope. If the trend continues — as it appears it will — it’s likely to be a very poor year for horn growth all the way around. A big buck in 2021 will have to have been a big buck that made it through the 2020 hunting season. It’s not likely that average bucks will develop into trophy caliber bucks in 2021. The feed is not there to provide good amounts of growth and development, especially on some of Utah’s desert units where antelope are also competing with overpopulated herds of wild horses and burros.

That’s the bad news. The silver lining is that Utah has been more generous with the number of permits they allocate in recent years. Utah also offers season specific permits for archery, muzzleloader and rifle hunters and many herds are meeting or over population objectives. The primary exception to that is the Parker Plateau herd, which has dwindled significantly. The Parker herd was commonly utilized as a source herd for transplanting antelope into new herds, but that is no longer the case. There will be a new hunt/area in what the Utah Division of Wildlife Resources (UDWR) is calling the Plateau/Highlands that occurs along the edges of the Parker until numbers can rebound.

Current antelope herd condition

Most recent antelope populations and trends

Unit2019 populationTrending
Beaver444Up
Book Cliffs, Bitter Creek264Up
Book Cliffs, South706Up
Box Elder, Promontory128Up
Box Elder, Puddle Valley164Up
Box Elder, Snowville420Up
Box Elder, West83Up
Cache/Morgan-South Rich/Ogden1,062Up
Fillmore, Oak Creek South789Up
Kaiparowits11Down
La Sal, Potash/South Cisco298Down
Mt. Dutton/Paunsaugunt, Johns Valley336Down
Nine Mile, Anthro-Myton Bench514Up
Nine Mile, Range Creek North Slope, Summit197Down
North Slope, Three Corners/West Daggett585Up
Panguitch Lake/Zion, North317Up
Pine Valley368Down
Plateau640Down
San Juan, Hatch Point127Down
San Rafael, Desert197Down
San Rafael, North1,218Up
South Slope, Bonanza/Diamond Mtn402Down
South Slope, Vernal328Up
Southwest Desert1,620Down
West Desert, Riverbed723Up
West Desert, Rush Valley481Up
West Desert, Snake Valley288Stable

The goHUNT hit list units for Utah antelope

The best units have been the San Rafael/North and the Book Cliffs/South. There are a few others that have produced bigger bucks, including the Fillmore/Oak Creek South, Southwest Desert, Nine Mile/Anthro-Myton Bench, Book Cliff/Bitter Creek and the La Sal/Potash/South Cisco. Box Elder County in northwestern Utah has also produced a decent number of trophy bucks although private/public land may be worth some research before you apply in these areas.

Top units to consider for 75” or better antelope
(not in order of quality)

UnitTrophy
Potential
Harvest
success
Resident bonus
points to draw
Nonresident bonus
points to draw
San Rafael, North80"+Archery: 61%
Muzzleloader: 94%
Rifle: 94%
100% with 3 points
100% with 5 points
100% with 9 points
100% with 14 points
100% with 12 points
100% with 18 points
Book Cliffs, South80"+Archery: 67%
Rifle: 95%
100% with 2 points
100% with 7 points
N/A
100% with 17 points
Book Cliffs, Bitter Creek75"+Archery: 100%
Rifle: 100%
100% with 4 points
100% with 6 points
No Permit
100% with 12 points
Fillmore, Oak Creek South80"+Archery: 100%
Muzzleloader: New Hunt
Rifle: 95%
100% with 4 points
New Hunt
100% with 7 points
N/A
N/A
100% with 12 points
Beaver80"+Archery: 100%
Rifle: 100%
100% with 4 points
100% with 7 points
N/A
100% with 13 points
La Sal/Potash/South Cisco75"+Archery: 100%
Rifle: 97%
100% with 3 points
100% with 6 points
N/A
100% with 12 points
Nine Mile/Anthro-Myton Bench75"+Archery: 100%
Muzzleloader: 100%
Rifle: 97%
100% with 3 points
100% with 4 points
100% with 6 points
100% with 11 points
100% with 9 points
100% with 12 points
Southwest Desert75"+Archery: 77%
Muzzleloader: 73%
Rifle: 84%
100% with 3 points
100% with 4 points
100% with 7 points
100% with 12 points
100% with 12 points
100% with 15 points

 

Doe antelope opportunity

Utah offers doe antelope hunting opportunities in most units. INSIDERs should take note that we offer draw odds for doe antelope hunts. You can find those on the standalone Draw Odds page. Utah has a preference point system for doe antelope that allows the applicants with the most points to draw the permits.

Most units can be drawn with one or two preference points. If you want to do a doe antelope hunt in Utah, plan on applying during the June antlerless/doe draw. This is a separate draw from the regular big game draw. Points are separate and will not be impacted.

Find your resident doe antelope draw odds here

Find your nonresident doe antelope draw odds here


Managing points and expectations

2021 maximum bonus points for antelope: 22

UTAH LIMITED ENTRY ANTELOPE POINTS GOING INTO THE 2021 DRAW

UTAH RESIDENT ANTELOPE POINT TOTALS GOING INTO THE 2021 DRAW

UTAH NONRESIDENT ANTELOPE POINT TOTALS GOING INTO THE 2021 DRAW

Find your draw odds

I have 0 antelope points. What can I expect?

Residents

With no points, there were two archery antelope hunts that had 100% odds last year: Box Elder/Promontory and Box Elder/Snowville. There were also two archery hunts that had better than 50% odds: Plateau/Highlands and San Juan/Hatch Point. The Box Elder/Promontory hunt has had 0% success for the past three years; however, the Snowville hunt typically has very good success that has been 50% or greater four out of the last five years. 

One of the best hunts that was available with no points last year was the Pine Valley muzzleloader.

Nonresidents

There were no hunts guaranteed to nonresidents with no points. The highest odds were for the Box Elder/Snowville and the Box Elder/Puddle Valley archery hunt. All rifle hunts had odds of less than 1%. The highest odds muzzleloader hunt was the Cache/Morgan South Rich/Ogden with 1.9% odds. There were also a couple of archery hunts with odds at 2.6%, which were the Pine Valley and the West Desert/Riverbed. The Plateau archery hunt also had 4.2% odds.

Find your resident antelope draw odds with 0 points here

Find your nonresident antelope draw odds with 0 points here

What can I do with 3 to 6 antelope points?

Residents

Resident applicants with six points could have drawn any archery hunt except for the West Desert/Riverbed hunt. With four to five points, the best archery options are the Beaver, Book Cliffs/Bitter Creek, Fillmore/Oak Creek South, San Rafael/North and the West Desert/Rush Valley and the Southwest Desert. With three points, bowhunters should review the odds for Book Cliff/South, Cache/Morgan-South Rich/Morgan, La Sal/Potash/South Cisco and Nine-Mile/Anthro-Myton Bench

Muzzleloader hunters might consider the Plateau/Highlands, South Slope/Bonanza/Diamond Mtn and, at four to six points, the Cache/Morgan-South Rich/Ogden, Nine Mile/Anthro-Myton Bench, San Rafael/North and the Southwest Desert. The Panguitch Lake/Zion North units are also a good option at six points. 

The best rifle odds at three points are the South Slope/Vernal at 19% and the Book Cliffs/Bitter Creek at 18%. The Nine-Mile/Anthro-Myton Bench rifle hunt also had 15% random odds. With six points, the Book Cliffs/Bitter Creek, Box Elder/Promontory, La Sal/Potash/South Cisco, Nine Mile, Anthro-Myton Bench, Pine Valley, San Juan/Hatch Point and South Slope/Vernal all had 100% odds. The San Rafael/North muzzleloader is possibly the best hunt within this range and was drawn last year with five points. The Southwest Desert muzzleloader hunt is another great hunt available last year with four points.

Nonresidents

With three to six points, the rifle antelope hunts typically have odds in the 1% to 5% range. At six points, the Plateau muzzleloader hunt was available. That may not be the case this year with the boundary changes. With six points, there are archery hunts with pretty good odds, including the Cache/Morgan-South Rich/Ogden, Pine Valley, West Desert/Riverbed, and the Plateau. All of which had double-digit odds.

Find your resident antelope draw odds with 6 points here

Find your nonresident antelope draw odds with 6 points here

What can I expect with 7 to 10 antelope points?

Residents

Every archery hunt was available with seven points in 2020. There were 13 archery hunts that had 100% harvest success that were also drawn with seven points. Some of the best of those are the Panguitch Lake/Zion North, Nine Mile, Anthro-Myton Bench, La Sal, Potash/South Cisco, Fillmore/Oak Creek South, Beaver and Book Cliffs/Bitter Creek

Every muzzleloader hunt could have been drawn with seven points. The best use of seven points in the muzzleloader hunts is likely the Panguitch Lake/Zion North or the San Rafael/North

Rifle hunters with seven points had many options, including the Beaver, Book Cliffs/South, Fillmore, Oak Creek South, San Rafael, Desert, and the Southwest Desert. The Mt Dutton/Paunsaugunt rifle, Panguitch Lake/Zion North and South Slope/Bonanza/Diamond Mtn were good options at eight points. The best options with nine to 10 points are the San Rafael/North and West Desert/Snake Valley

The West Desert/Riverbed rifle hunt required 13 points while the West Desert/Rush Valley required 11 points. Those two were the two toughest to draw hunts in 2020.

Nonresidents 

Archery hunters have better odds than the muzzleloader and rifle applicants. A few notable options are the Cache/Morgan-South Rich/Ogden, West Desert/Riverbed, Nine Mile/Anthro-Myton Bench and North Slope/Three Corners/West Daggett. All of those had double-digit odds at seven points. At 11 points, the Nine Mile/Anthro-Myton Bench archery hunt was available to draw and, at 12 points, the Southwest Desert archery hunt was available. The San Rafael/North archery hunt required 14 points in 2020. 

The Plateau muzzleloader hunt was a good option with seven to 10 points as was the Nine Mile/Anthro-Myton Bench. The San Rafael/North and Southwest Desert muzzleloader hunt was drawn with 12 points. 

Nonresident rifle hunters at the 10-point level should consider the Box Elder/Puddle Valley. Moving into the 12 point level, there were several good hunts that were drawn, including Book Cliffs/Bitter Creek, Cache/Morgan-South Rich/Ogden, Fillmore, Oak Creek South, La Sal/ Potash/South Cisco, Nine Mile/Anthro-Myton Bench, Panguitch Lake/Zion/North, West Desert/Rush Valley and West Desert/Snake Valley

The hardest to draw hunt was the San Rafael/North rifle hunt with 18 points. 

Find your resident antelope draw odds with 10 points here

Find your nonresident antelope draw odds with 10 points here

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